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With
orders to report for independent duty as the Supply Officer on the Hamilton County
(LST-802) in the winter of 1955, Lois and I moved to Long Beach, California, the
ship’s home port. Almost simultaneously I received a promotion to LTJG,
and bright new stripes for my dress uniforms, a badge of honor that I was no longer
a boot ensign. Fortunately for me, I received my additional half-stripe before
locking horns with the captain of the ship, or I might never have seen the light
of day again.
Following a
few adjustments for its new mission as a Minesweeper Tender, we received orders
to head for Sasebo, Japan. Pearl Harbor was our first stop in route, where
we encountered some iron filings in a filter of one of the ship's main
engines. Except for the men in the Engineering Department, this
unfortunate event forced us all into unrestricted liberty in Honolulu and
Waikiki Beach for ten days. This repair time, plus our dashing speed of 10
knots while underway, consumed almost six weeks for us to arrive in Sasebo.
This delay and transit time was apparently viewed with some distress by those in
authority, and the ship had its home port changed to Sasebo, Japan for the
duration. No more trips would be required through Hawaii, and no more chance
collections of iron filings could be discovered as soon as we tied-up alongside
the dock in Pearl Harbor.
An automatic
byproduct of this decision made it legal for wives and families of the sailors
to live in Sasebo. While government housing was not
available for dependents, a fair number of sailors actually took advantage of
this new arrangement, and flew their wives into Japan for a hearty taste of the
Far East.
Just ten
years after the end of WWII, Japan was still honoring most of her traditional
and cultural trappings. For those from the United States, the time honored
traditions of the Japanese people was something to behold. When meeting on the
streets, Japanese acquaintances would bow to 90 degrees as a sign of respect.
The wives walked through the streets two or three paces behind their husbands.
If packages were carried, the wives carried them.
The time honored tradition of husbands
spending one evening a week in the company of a Geisha was unquestioned,
although the services provided by a Geisha were vastly different from those
associated with call girls. At the same time, prostitution was fully
legal, and for several miles surrounding each Navy base, the bars and night
clubs featured signs advertising their beautiful and willing young ladies.
On entering such establishments, the unattached ladies might form a circle or a
line, expecting you to examine each in turn, and select the one that tickles
your fancy. It was a bachelor’s paradise, featuring both immediate
gratification and hidden perils that could appear suddenly or insidiously a few hours or days following such
visits.
After setting up housekeeping in a private
residence, and becoming familiar with the Sasebo surroundings, we started
exploring the country side. Nagasaki was only an hour’s train ride south of
Sasebo, so we booked fare to Nagasaki for a day of sightseeing. As everyone at
the time knew, Nagasaki was the target of the second atomic bomb. Memories of
the bombing were still fresh in all the minds, and actually visiting the site
was high on our list of priorities. Of course, our memories and the memories of
the residents of Nagasaki were vastly different.
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Madame Butterfly's home overlooking shipyards that were intended target in Nagasaki |
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Shipyard as viewed from Madame Butterfly's garden across the bay |
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Nagasaki's peace museum with repository of blast relics |
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Actual center of atomic blast in Nagasaki, two or more miles off course |
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Charred remnants of church that was new, but in the blast center |
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Peace statue located at the blast center in Nagasaki |
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Budhist shrine with ceremonial bibs on small statues |
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One of the local haunts for sailors in Sasebo |
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Home away from home on second story of private home in Sasebo |
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Entryway to Budhist temple in Sasebo in 1957 |
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One of our first visits was to the home of
Madam Butterfly. Her romantic hideaway was beautifully perched on a hill-top
overlooking Nagasaki Bay and the shipyards, which were the actual target of the
bombing. As it turned out, the bomb was dropped more than a mile off target to
the north, leaving Madam Butterfly’s home and the shipyards undamaged. The
mushroom cloud erupted over a strictly residential area in a valley near the
newly constructed Oura Catholic Church. It was a beautiful, red brick structure
only a few hundred yards from the blast center, and except for a few reinforced
columns and corner structures around the bell-tower, it was totally destroyed.
The rubble had been cleared, but the front tower ruin was preserved as a
historic relic for viewing by tourists. Looking down into the valley from the
church ruins, we could see a peace statue in a small park at the precise center
of the detonation. The surrounding homes had been rebuilt in the valley along a
perfect grid of square blocks and straight streets with an underground sewage
system, unlike that seen in any other city in Japan.
From the church we went
to the small park preserved at the blast center where the large statue was
displayed. The statue was of a person with one arm raised with the index
finger pointing toward the sky. The other arm was outstretched
horizontally to the side with the hand positioned parallel with the ground. A
nearby plaque contained a detailed description of the symbolism included in the
design of the statue, a wish for peace. From my perspective no symbolism was needed for
this turning point in a war. The arm extended toward the sky points to the
blast center, and the horizontal arm displays the result. In other words,
the bomb came from above, and flattened everything you can see. War is
hell.
Our final visit was to the Peace Center, a
museum which displayed much of the memorabilia from the bombing experience. It
showed garments discolored by the heat and radiation from the blast, straw
imbedded in solid bricks, and glass fused into rock-like structures.
Prominently displayed were copies of leaflets and fliers dropped by American
pilots a day or two before the bombing advising the population to leave the city
in order to avoid death or serious injury. It was reported that the authorities
would not allow the people to leave the city in response to the notice,
resulting in far more casualties and injuries than necessary.
The last stop before leaving the Peace Center
was a badly needed visit to the public facilities, the restroom. It was located
just off the large atrium on the ground floor. While Lois and I were both in
need, Lois’ need was approaching acute. The facility featured only a single
door, and displayed the usual entry sign in Japanese. Lois sought confirmation
that this was the place for both men and women, and was assured that it was.
Lois appealed to me to accompany her through the single-door entryway. I
declined her request, assuring her in the process that there are just some
things in life you must do by yourself. Finally she entered on her own,
achieving an experience she has found necessary to describe on many subsequent
occasions.
To her dismay and distress, the single door
opened up into a huge, unisex restroom. It was designed to accommodate both men
and women with equal facility, featuring no booths or partitions for privacy for
the tasks to be accomplished therein. Neither did it feature any porcelain
facilities for sitting while achieving. Rather it displayed, in open air for
all to see, a series of holes in the floor along the walls over which one could
assume the proper posture. There were no leaning, resting, or grab bars to
assist with one’s descent to or ascent from the holes in the floor, requiring
that one innovate and balance as needed. Those unaccustomed to such low-rise
facilities were called upon to exercise muscles and achieve movements not
entirely within ones ready repertoire.
She surveyed this situation carefully, and
never having witnessed such a facility as this in her previous 23 years, she
puzzled over exactly how she should proceed. As she was wearing a long, tight
skirt, high heels, a girdle with fasteners for long hose, and long hose, she
knew that the experience would be a painful and protracted affair. With her
light skin, she was certain that the surrounding patrons would thoroughly enjoy
watching her wrestle with her attire to accomplish her mission.
When compared with his and hers facilities, partitioned
private booths with porcelain seating fixtures in the United States, Lois was
certain that this personal experience would become life’s most embarrassing
moment. Unfortunately, nature’s call can be delayed only so long, so she took
the plunge. The emotional overlay was matched equally by the physical feat she
was challenged to achieve in the process.
Precisely, the physical challenge she
describes as having to pull a very long, straight skirt clear up to the waist,
in order to pull the girdle and hose clear down to the ankles, while balancing
on high spike heels all the time. Following these maneuvers, she must then
assume the position sufficiently centered above the hole in the floor without
the assistance of grab bars, and maintain this position for the duration. The
entire act would challenge the skills of an accomplished acrobat, and was on
display for all to see.
As she emerged from the facility, there could
be little doubt that she had lowered herself to the occasion, perched perilously
with perfect poise, and performed in such a fashion as to raise no suspicion at
all. From the look on her face, she survived the unisex toilet relieved,
unscathed and undamaged, except for the emotional scars from the anticipation.
In what appeared to be an anticlimax, she
succeeded in her mission, and was shocked to discover that nobody in the
facility even seemed to acknowledge that she was there. The Japanese
tradition of
extreme politeness was a surprise byproduct of her restroom experience, as
nobody looked, she thinks, while she was so busy.
The return trip to Sasebo on the train was
uneventful, which Lois enjoyed in complete comfort. Because I had refused to
enter such an undifferentiated facility, I thereby deprived myself of one of the
cultural thrills from our many months enjoying Japan and the Japanese people.
Seven Years a Sailor
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